what is anal fissure and its remedy

Anal fissure-Diseases of the rectum tend to be more painful. Failure to take proper treatment in time can lead to many catastrophes. Piles, fistulas and anal fissures can lead to cancer if nurtured in the body for a long time.

Eden Multi-Care Hospital's Consultant Colorectal, Laparoscopic and Laser Surgeon Dr. Asif Almas Haque.

Anal fissure means a sore or rupture of the anus. It is of two types. Acute fissure causes excruciating pain in the patient's anus. Chronic fissures vary in pain. It can happen at any age. However, young people are more. It happens equally to both men and women.

Why is anal fissure

The rectum ruptures mainly due to constipation or forced bowel movements during defecation. In addition, it is believed that the anus ruptures when hard stools come out. People who eat fibrous foods are less likely to have this problem. Fibrous foods include vegetables, raw fruits, potato lentils, husk husks, etc. They have nothing to do with tea, coffee or alcohol. Frequent bowel movements or diarrhea increase the risk of fissures.

Symptoms

The main symptoms of rectal fissure are pain and bleeding. This type of pain usually occurs immediately after defecation and can last from a few minutes to several hours. Prosocial fug ax also causes pain in the rectum, but the pain is not associated with bowel movements. Blood clots also cause pain in the piles, but then the patient complains of having a wheel in the anus. The amount of bleeding in this disease is usually low. But some people may have extra blood.

To do

Arrangements should be made to prevent constipation and defecation should not be done with excessive force. Frequent bowel movements should be avoided and diarrhea should be treated quickly.

Treatment

If treatment is started within a few days of the onset of acute fissure, it is more likely to get better without surgery. Fibrous foods should be eaten more to soften the stool, increase the amount of stool and painkillers can be used. Taking size bath is beneficial. The rule is to soak the buttocks in warm water mixed with half a bowl of salt for 10 minutes.

There are benefits to using topical anesthetic ointments. If it does not heal completely and the disease continues for a long time, then the chances of recovery without surgery are reduced. In addition, most surgeons oppose the use of anal dilatation as a surgical procedure.

It is also possible to cure this disease by performing surgery on the sphincter of the anus. In addition, anal fissures, piles and fistulas are currently used for laser surgery.

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